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Tuesday, 6, November 2001

Washington will create Georgian army

Washington has considered necessary again to publicly show support to Eduard Shevardnadze after crisis has burst up in the country.

USA are ready to help Georgia in military build-up, adviser to Defence Minister of USA for questions of Georgia, Otar Shalikashvili declared at a recent press conference in Tbilisi. As he said, in Tbilisi from October 29 till November 2, there was a commission of military 26 experts of USA for estimation of armed forces of Georgia.  

The head of mission, Otar Shalikashvili and colonel Alan Stolberg worked in the Joint Staff of Armed forces of Georgia, other experts within five days have visited some military units, have studied moral of military men, have estimated their equipment and installations, fighting and physical preparation, have familiarized with the order of service and life of the soldier and officers. Primary goals of commission included studying requirements of armed Forces of Georgia with the purpose of the subsequent development of the program of providing of the American military - technical help.

If during the first estimated mission in the last year, it was found out, whether Georgia is ready in general to reception of the American help in this sphere, now mission was engaged more in the specific targets connected to definition of human and material resources of Georgia for reforming of army.
As colonel Alan Stolberg has noted, Georgian army becomes high-grade and efficient in due course.

During last week, the commission of experts has finished work and has come back in the staff of European command of army of USA in Stuttgart. And experts on estimations will present conclusions to command, and then general form of materials of the mission will be directed to Washington, where the decision will be made for the following stage of the American help for Georgia in military sphere. 

Otar Shalikashvili emphasized, that the help would be carried out stage-by-stage, increasing rates and volumes, however all will be determined by successes at each stage. The main problem of the Georgian army - maintenance of the constitutional requirements of the country, and USA render feasible support to Georgia in it, he told.  At the same time, the American experts have noted, that without support of people and sufficient budgetary appropriations, it will be very difficultly to support Georgian army up to the mark.

As told Otar Shalikashvili, in the advanced countries on defense are assigned from 1 up to 2 percents from volume of internal total product. Despite of the financial problems existing in Georgia, the adviser of Minister of Defence of USA recommended Georgian government to provide necessary volumes of assignments for construction of armed Forces in the budget of 2002.

Washington considered necessary again to publicly show support to Edward Shevardnadze after the crisis burst up in the country and resulted in resignation of the Georgian government. George Bush called Shevardnadze and has expressed support and understanding to the Georgian president. And after the ambassador of USA in Georgia has met the ex-speaker of Georgian parliament, Zurab Zhvania, who is considered by opposition as basic receiver of Shevardnadze, pathos of performances and political rhetoric of the last became much more constrained. Moreover, Zhvania made a number of announcements, in which he actually called to support the president and to stop protesting opposition in the country.

Anzor Tsinamdzgrshvili, Kavkaz-Center

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